Socioeconomic status (SES) is a measure of what?

Socioeconomic status (SES) is accurately described as a measure that primarily encompasses an individual's wealth, income, and education. These factors are critical because they collectively provide insight into an individual's or group's economic resources and social standing.

Wealth refers to the total assets owned by a person, while income pertains to the flow of money received, typically through work or investments. Education serves as an essential indicator because it often directly correlates with job opportunities and earning potential. Together, these elements help to construct a broader understanding of an individual's position within society, influencing various life outcomes such as health, access to resources, and overall quality of life.

The other options address attributes that, while relevant in their own contexts, do not define SES. For instance, health and well-being can be influenced by SES but are not measures of it. Age and ethnicity may contribute to an individual's experience of SES but are not components of the SES measure itself. Political beliefs, while potentially affected by socio-economic factors, are not part of the socioeconomic status framework.