What does procedural due process require from governments?

Procedural due process is a fundamental legal principle that requires governments to follow fair and established procedures when they take action that affects an individual's rights. This requirement ensures that individuals are given adequate notice and an opportunity to be heard before any government action is taken against them, such as deprivation of life, liberty, or property.

By mandating that governments "proceed by proper methods," procedural due process emphasizes the importance of following established legal processes to avoid arbitrary or unfair treatment. This includes adhering to relevant laws, providing hearings, and ensuring decisions are made based on reliable evidence. The principle aims to protect individuals from governmental overreach and to uphold the rule of law within the justice system.

This is crucial in maintaining public trust in government actions and ensuring that justice is served in a fair and impartial manner. The correct interpretation of procedural due process thus aligns with the necessity for governments to act responsibly and reliably, ensuring that everyone's rights are respected within legal frameworks.