Which provision prohibits government interference in the practice of religion?

The Free Exercise Clause is the provision that prohibits government interference in the practice of religion. This clause is part of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and ensures that individuals can practice their religion without government restraint. It protects the rights of individuals to believe and practice their faith freely, allowing them to express their beliefs through worship and other religious practices. The essence of this clause is the protection of religious freedom from governmental encroachment, ensuring that personal beliefs and religious activities are respected and safeguarded by law.

The Establishment Clause, while also part of the First Amendment, focuses on preventing the government from establishing an official religion or unduly favoring one religion over another. The Equal Protection Clause, found in the Fourteenth Amendment, addresses issues of discrimination and ensures that individuals are treated equally under the law. The Due Process Clause, also part of the Fourteenth Amendment, guarantees individuals protection from arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property by the government. None of these clauses serve the same function as the Free Exercise Clause in terms of safeguarding individual rights to practice religion freely.